Sayyid-us-Shuhada Hazrat Sayyiduna Ameer Hamza ibn Abdul Muttalib رضي الله عنه
Overview
Sayyid-us-Shuhada Hazrat Sayyiduna Ameer Hamza ibn Abdul Muttalib May Allah be pleased with him occupies a unique and honored place in Islamic history. His bravery, unwavering faith and ultimate sacrifice in the path of Allah made him a beacon of inspiration for all generations. His life remains a shining example of loyalty to Islam and love for the Holy Prophet ﷺ. He was born in the blessed city of Mecca and raised in the noble household of Abdul Muttalib, surrounded by honor, courage and nobility from an early age. He is counted among the greatest companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ who were known for their extraordinary bravery, strength, noble character and unwavering defense of Islam. He was honored with the title Sayyid-us-Shuhada meaning Leader of the Martyrs and his sacrifice at Uhud became a symbol of courage, loyalty and devotion.
Full Name
Hazrat Hamza ibn Abdul Muttalib ibn Hashim al-Qurashi May Allah be pleased with him.
Titles
Sayyid-us-Shuhada meaning Leader of the Martyrs. Asadullah meaning Lion of Allah. Asad-ur-Rasool meaning Lion of the Messenger. Shaheed-e-Uhud.
Date of Birth
Approximately 568 CE.
Birthplace
Mecca.
Lineage
He was the son of Hazrat Abdul Muttalib May Allah be pleased with him. He was the paternal uncle of the Holy Prophet ﷺ. He was also related through fosterage, as both were nursed by Sayyidah Suwaibah May Allah be pleased with her.
Early Life
He was among the most respected and courageous men of Quraysh. He was renowned for bravery, strength and noble character. He was an expert horseman, hunter and warrior.
Acceptance of Islam
He embraced Islam in the early Makkan period. He accepted Islam after learning of the mistreatment of the Holy Prophet ﷺ by Abu Jahl. He publicly declared his faith and became a strong supporter and defender of Islam.
Services to Islam
He stood firmly beside the Holy Prophet ﷺ during the most difficult days in Makkah. His acceptance of Islam strengthened the Muslim community. He defended the believers against persecution and oppression.
Participation in Battles
In the Battle of Badr which took place in 2 AH, he displayed extraordinary bravery and played a major role in the historic victory of the Muslims. In the Battle of Uhud which took place in 3 AH, he fought heroically against the enemies of Islam, eliminated many of the enemy’s strongest warriors and attained the lofty rank of martyrdom while defending Islam.
Status and Virtues
The Holy Prophet ﷺ greatly loved Hazrat Hamza May Allah be pleased with him. He was honored with the title Sayyid-us-Shuhada meaning Leader of the Martyrs. He was among the greatest companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.
Praise in Ahadith
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ remembered him with immense love and respect. His sacrifice at Uhud became a symbol of courage, loyalty and devotion.
Martyrdom
He was martyred during the Battle of Uhud in 3 AH corresponding to 625 CE. He was attacked by Wahshi ibn Harb before the latter embraced Islam. He sacrificed his life in defense of the faith and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.
Wisaal Martyrdom
15 Shawwal 3 AH corresponding to 625 CE.
Place of Martyrdom
Mount Uhud.
Mazaar Sharif
Near the martyrs’ cemetery at Uhud, Medina.
Special Distinction
He is one of the greatest martyrs in Islamic history. He is the uncle of the Holy Prophet ﷺ. He is among the earliest and strongest supporters of Islam. He is remembered for unparalleled courage, sacrifice and devotion.
Legacy
Sayyid-us-Shuhada Hazrat Ameer Hamza May Allah be pleased with him occupies a unique and honored place in Islamic history. His bravery, unwavering faith and ultimate sacrifice in the path of Allah made him a beacon of inspiration for all generations. His life remains a shining example of loyalty to Islam and love for the Holy Prophet ﷺ.

